Thursday, March 17, 2011

Greece

  • 508 B.C. ordinary turn on their rulers.
  • Cleisthenes want the regular people to govern themselves.
  • Aristocrat- a member of the ruling class
  • Cleisthenes was an aristocrat 
  • Acropolis- Athens was built around and on this, it's big area of rock.
  • Aristocrats owned most of the land, hired people, and payed people whatever they felt like.
  • Regular people work long hours and you don't get much in return
  • Greece was divided into city-states
  • mountains separated the city-states, they spoke the same language, the same god, same experiences, just they didn't get a long.
  • Sparta was a big city state
  • Women had a fair amount of respect and a bigger responsibility than Athens society.  
  • covered 4,000 sq miles
  • Cleisthenes was inspired by the stories and myths. 
  • Iliad story of the Trojan wars, Odyssey story of Odisious trying to get home after the Trojan war. 
  • Homer wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey. 
  • Tyrant- somebody that comes in a seizes control. 
  • Pisistratus- Cleisthenes brother in law, comes in with "The Goddess" 

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